Tech topics

What is shift-left?

Illustration of IT items with focus on a question mark

Overview

The shift-left approach has become a cornerstone for building high-quality applications faster. Shift-left means integrating testing, quality checks, and feedback loops earlier in the software development lifecycle (SDLC).

Instead of finding problems during final testing, when fixes are slow and expensive, teams identify and resolve them at the earliest possible stage. This reduces risk, accelerates delivery, and improves collaboration among developers, testers, and business stakeholders.

Shift-left performance testing, right in your IDE

Discover how OpenText™ Performance Engineering for Developers helps you catch performance issues early and build responsive, scalable apps.

Get the data sheet

Shift-left

What is shift-left?

Shift-left is a development methodology built on the principle of starting quality assurance activities as early as possible in the project lifecycle. Instead of waiting until after coding is complete, teams bring testing into the requirements and design phases. Testers collaborate closely with developers from the outset, using automated tools to run continuous tests and provide immediate feedback. This proactive approach shortens feedback loops, identifies issues early, and enables more effective problem-solving. The result is higher-quality software delivered in less time.

Unlike traditional testing models where defects discovered late in the cycle can derail schedules, shift-left ensures quality is addressed continuously. This reduces the risk of expensive rework and helps maintain delivery momentum, even on complex projects.


What is the difference between shift-left and shift-right?

Shift-left and shift-right are complementary approaches that focus on different stages of the software lifecycle.

Shift-left moves testing, security, and quality checks to the early stages of development, enabling teams to catch defects sooner, reduce rework, and deliver software faster. It emphasizes proactive quality, early feedback, and cross-team collaboration.

Shift-right focuses on validating software in production or post-deployment environments. By monitoring real-world performance, user behavior, and security, teams can detect issues that might not appear during pre-production testing. Practices include canary releases, A/B testing, continuous monitoring, and chaos engineering.

Together, shift-left and shift-right provide a full-lifecycle approach to quality: one prevents defects early, while the other ensures ongoing performance and user satisfaction after release. Shift-everywhere extends this approach by combining early testing with continuous production monitoring, delivering reliable, high-quality software at every stage.


Benefits of the shift-left approach

The shift-left approach offers numerous benefits within the software development lifecycle. One of the most significant advantages of shift-left is early defect detection. By identifying and addressing issues early, teams minimize expenses related to late-stage fixes. This proactive strategy ensures a foundation of quality for software, leading to more efficient resource utilization.

Shift-left also improves team collaboration. Developers, testers, and business stakeholders work more closely together by integrating testing and quality assurance earlier in the process. This collaboration fosters a culture of shared responsibility, enabling effective communication and goal alignment. Consequently, the collective expertise of diverse team members results in better-informed decisions and a stronger product.

Shift-left testing also facilitates faster release cycles and improves software quality. Teams address potential issues sooner, streamlining workflows and reducing time spent on revisions. This not only speeds up delivery but also ensures high-quality standards, helping organizations meet market demands and customer needs.


How to implement shift-left

Teams successfully implement shift-left by making both process and culture changes. Development, testing, and operations teams should work together from the earliest stages, using agile and continuous integration practices to keep feedback loops short.

The right tools and technologies play a pivotal role in supporting shift-left practices. Tools for functional, performance, and security testing should be integrated into the build pipeline so tests run automatically with each change. Look for a suite of solutions that provide collaboration, visibility, and integration, enabling efficient management of the entire development lifecycle. Organizations use these tools to automate repetitive tasks, streamline workflows, and maintain high-quality standards.

Training and skill development drive successful shift-left implementation. Training teams in modern DevOps practices, continuous delivery, and automated testing ensures everyone has the skills to contribute effectively to a shift-left strategy. Continuous learning boosts collaboration, fosters innovation, and leads to better product outcomes.


Shift-left best practices

For shift-left to deliver maximum value, testing should be embedded at every stage of development. Teams identify and resolve issues sooner by embedding testing at the initial stages, producing higher-quality software. Automated testing tools allow developers to run tests continuously, catching defects before they escalate and addressing problems in real-time.

Teams strengthen their workflows by implementing continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) strategies. CI/CD fosters an environment where code changes are automatically tested and deployed, enabling teams to deliver updates quickly and reliably. This practice enhances collaboration among teams and supports a faster feedback loop, allowing developers to make informed decisions based on real user interactions.

Finally, cultivate a culture where quality is everyone’s responsibility. Regularly review quality metrics, hold cross-functional discussions, and ensure that all roles, technical and non-technical, are invested in achieving high standards. This commitment to quality significantly enhances the software development lifecycle.


Shift-left in DevOps

Shift-left is a natural fit for DevOps because it supports the core principle of integrating development and operations for faster, more reliable delivery. Teams can eliminate bottlenecks, improve collaboration, and release with greater confidence by shifting testing, security, and quality checks earlier.

Collaboration lies at the heart of the shift-left philosophy. It encourages seamless interaction among development, operations, and security teams, breaking down traditional silos. This collaborative environment fosters a culture of shared responsibility, engaging stakeholders from the outset. Teams leverage their collective expertise to address potential pitfalls early, implement shift-left security practices, and optimize resource utilization.

Numerous case studies highlight successful shift-left implementations in DevOps. Tokio Marine North America Services adopted continuous testing earlier in the development cycle, cutting test execution time by 80% and enabling faster defect detection and accelerated releases. Similarly, a leading wholesaler shifted performance testing left to reduce test volume by over 60%, detect issues sooner, speed up delivery, and lower costs through more efficient, always-on testing.

Teams that embrace shift-left in DevOps enhance collaboration and achieve significant improvements in quality, security, and efficiency. Companies prioritizing this methodology are better positioned to adapt to changing market demands and deliver superior products to customers.


How teams can get started with shift-left

Teams can adopt a shift-left approach in different ways—either by using a unified platform that supports the entire software lifecycle or by adopting specific capabilities that fit directly into their day-to-day workflow.

The platform approach brings planning, development, testing, security, and release management together in one environment, integrating with third-party tools as needed to provide full visibility and automation from the start. Having the ability to connect with other tools in the pipeline is important for ensuring a smooth, end-to-end workflow. This model works well for organizations aiming for comprehensive governance and continuous quality across all projects.

Teams that prefer a more targeted approach can integrate performance and functional testing directly into their development environments. This makes it easier to validate speed, scalability, and accuracy before code moves beyond the development stage.

Functional testing made simple for developers

Learn how OpenText Functional Testing for Developers enables easy test creation and execution inside your IDE—speeding up defect detection and quality delivery.

Explore the webpage

Footnotes